The
needs of today's Internet is so high due to the revolution of information
technology is increasingly many changes and progress. These developments not
only affect only need internet access but also affect the growing information
technology devices with display features more complex services and complete.
Various models of innovation as well as the services provided, making the need for a communication device is not only used for text and voice communication media, but has undergone changes that require the function and performance of this device is able to in order to provide support to the convergence of multimedia-based services including data, images and video , allowing users to interact with one another samaa with mobile devices such as mobile phones owned, Smartphones, PDAs and Laptops.
Various models of innovation as well as the services provided, making the need for a communication device is not only used for text and voice communication media, but has undergone changes that require the function and performance of this device is able to in order to provide support to the convergence of multimedia-based services including data, images and video , allowing users to interact with one another samaa with mobile devices such as mobile phones owned, Smartphones, PDAs and Laptops.
Multimedia-based
communication has become a trend among internet users this is possible because
of the convergence of several multimedia-based services on mobile devices as
for the impact that occurs, one of which can be seen from the sales of
smartphones in Indonesia is quite high, according to Frost & Sullivan in
2009 has been sold 1.2 million smartphones in Indonesia. And, predicted in 2015
the total sales of smartphones in Indonesia will reach 18.7 million, surpassing
sales of smartphones in other ASEAN countries. [1]
On
the other hand sales of smartphones in the world is increasing every year this
is evidenced by a survey by International Data Corporation (IDC), the total
sales of Android and Apple smartphones in the world to reach 199.5 million
units during the first quarter of 2013, up 59.1% compared to 125.4 million
units during the first quarter of last year . [2]
source:
International Data
Corporation (IDC) Worldwide Quarterly Mobile Phone Tracker
Cisco
estimates that global mobile data traffic grew 81 percent last year to reach
1.5 exabytes per month end of 2013. Up from 820 petabytes per month compared to
2012. The growth of mobile data usage is triggered from an increasingly rapid
development of mobile phones. In 2013 the mobile network traffic takes up
nearly 18 exabytes of data.
The
large volume of mobile data traffic is also caused by multimedia-based Internet
access from mobile devices that reach more than 50 percent in 2012 and 53
percent in late 2013 about 526 million mobile devices and new user data
connection increases in 2013. With that growth, estimated mobile devices in
circulation in the world today was around 7 billion, up from 6.5 billion in
2012. of that amount, the smartphone is the largest of about 77 percent with an
additional 406 million users in 2013 .Here Cisco's prediction in 2018 related
to data traffic and mobile devices. [16]
1. Then the global
mobile data traffic will surpass 15 exabytes in 2018,
2. The number of mobile
devices (cellular) connected to the data will exceed the world's population by
2014 the average mobile connection speeds will exceed 2 Mbps by 2016 there will
be an increase in smartphone users, so these devices will dominate 66 percent
of mobile data traffic on 2018.
While
the mobile data traffic on a monthly basis will exceed 2.5 exabytes per month
in 2018. The traffic data from tablet users globally will exceed 15 percent of
global mobile data traffic by 2016. Trends 4G traffic will account for more
than half of the total traffic mobile cellular 2018. Finally, a lot of traffic
flow data is transferred from the cellular network to a Wi-Fi network than the
fixed network in the next four years. [16]
The
use of internet-based multimedia to data communications is already on the 2G
and 3G services, which include technology in the network, handset, and content
that is available and supports data access speed up to 42 Mbps on the downlink
and 5.76 Mbps for uplink with HSPA + technology (Evolved high-Speed Packet
Access), but this trend of multimedia-based internet traffic affect traffic
higher internet usage. Particularly in Indonesia, the convergence of the
Internet-based multi-media services on mobile devices makes, mobile data user
moves achieve new levels compared to the previous period.
Based
on Survey Data Global Web Index, Indonesia is a country that has a social media
users are the most active in Asia. Indonesia has 79.7% of active users on
social media beat Philippines 78%, Malaysia 72%, China 67%. Statistics
development of the Internet in Indonesia reaches 15% or 38,191,873 of the total
population of Internet users we 251,160,124, Medium Internet users using mobile
/ smartphones reach 14% of the population. Based on the statistical data
indicator of Internet users in Indonesia that writers get, the average time it
takes Internet users to access information through a PC or laptop range of 5
hours 30 minutes each day, the percentage of Internet users through mobile or
Smarphone 14% of the total population. Being the average time spent by Internet
users via mobile or smartphones in Indonesia is around 2 hours 30 minutes every
day.
Based
on the statistical data indicators of social media users in Indonesia that
writers get that, for a percentage of the number of users of social media in
Indonesia, 15% of the total population, the average time it takes a user to
access social media in Indonesia approximately 2 hours 54 minutes each
harinya.Sedang the percentage of users who access social media via mobile or
smarphonenya 74%. Looking at the statistical data issued by the Global Web
Index Wave, Facebook continues to dominate social media in Indonesia with
statistical data is 25% or about 62 million users of the social media facebook.
After that followed Twitter, Google Plus and Linkedin.
source:
Statistics Internet,
Social Media and Mobile in Indonesia by Om Bol on February 13, 2014 [3]
Now
with the presence of 4G technology LTE (Long Term Evolution) which is basically
a wireless access technology reportedly is a broadband connection speed 10
times higher than usual provider, able to facilitate the users run the
attractive services such as VOD (Video On Demand), gaming, VOIP (Voice Over
Internet Protocol), social media (facebook, linkedin, youtube) and services on
line games, of course, the presence of 4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) into a new
breakthrough in the development of data communications services not only in
Indonesia and the world. So many expectations that come from the public that
the performance of the generation 4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) can meet the
needs of the internet quotas, but some of this time the performance of the service
4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) is not as should be expected, so that it is
starting to become a public debate by many users through online media, such as
some of the responses expressed by users through online media, there are also a
few quotes that enclose the author.
"Initially
the quota 8 gb quality data speed is very very fast. but after being
discharged. bolt connection data rates below 5 kbps extremely weak, signaling
networks are often dead. upgreat increase Firmware Version: v1.0.0 BD_BOLT_MF90
B07 signifikat not bring change when the rest of the quota is still fairly
large but very disappointing performance data access "[4]
"True Once,
Quality speed just a figment, a new running 1 month with a hefty pace, after 1
month of amit amit speed deh below 10kbps, very very disappointing, send an
email to complain was no response, the group is only BIG BIG TV By his doing
"[4]
"Want 4,,
g,, g,, tetep want 5 course,,,,, and his bonus 500MB,,,,, bat time and of
course his exorbitant rates apalgi the red,,,,,,, tuh that most Air nafus hold
4 g "[5]
The
opinion continues to grow today so make several research institutions both at
home and abroad participated to find out the performance of Internet services
4G LTE (Long Term Evolution). According to Rama Aditya Mitra (2009) goal of QoS
(Quality Of Service) is to provide better network services to provide priority
including bandwidth, jitter, delay, throughput which is controlled by pressing
the minimum packet loss [6]. Contrary measurement of the above background, the
authors are very interested in doing research on "Performance Analysis of
Multimedia-Based Internet Access In 4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) to determine
the QoS (Qulity OF Service) in different areas of coverage".
Source :
[1] Pasar
Smartphone di Indonesia Penjualan
smartphone di Indonesia pun cukup tinggi, menurut Frost & Sullivan (http://teknojurnal.com/pasar-smartphone-di-indonesia/) diakses 10 Maret
2014
[2] Kuartal
Pertama 2013, Gabungan Android dan iOS Kuasai 92.3% Pangsa Sistem Operasi http://berita.plasa.msn.com/teknologi/tabloidsinyal/kuartal-pertama-2013-gabungan-android-dan-ios-kuasai-923percent-pangsa-sistem-operasi diakses 10 Maret
2014
[3]
Statistik: Internet, Sosial Media dan Mobile di Indonesia 2014
http://bebmen.com/4027/statistik-internet-sosial-media-dan-mobile-di-indonesia.html#more-131 diakses 10 Maret 2014
[4] Review Modem
Bolt 4G LTE : Kecepatan Sangat Mengecewakan 24 Responses to "Review Modem
Bolt 4G LTE : Kecepatan Sangat Mengecewakan" http://www.proseluler.com/2014/02/review-modem-bolt-4g-lte-kecepatan.html diakses Maret
April 2014
[5] 4G LTE Lepas Landas di
Penghujung 2014 Susetyo
Dwi Prihadi – detikinet Kamis, http://inet.detik.com/comment/2014/01/30/135125/2483168/328/ diakses 12
April 2014
[6] Wireless
Broadband Tebar Janji Semu, Wireline Broadband di Indonesia Tumbuh Terlalu
Lambat,http://www.manajementelekomunikasi.org/2011/04/wireless-broadband-tebar-janji-semu.html Penulis, Bima Indra Gunawan, S.T., M.T. diakses 13 April
2014
[7]
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komputer ISSN: 1412-9523
http://cs.uph.edu/publication-fik/journal-fik.html diakses 16
April 2014
[8] Menurut (Sugiyono
2008: 377) hipotesis didefinisikan sebagai : ”Dugaan atas jawaban
sementara mengenai suatu masalah yang masih perlu diuji
http://elib.unikom.ac.id/files/disk1/458/jbptunikompp-gdl-efraimfern-22882-11-babiii.pdf diakses 20 April 2014
[9] Ini
yang bisa kamu lakukan dengan BOLT!
[10] Jurnal
Timur 2012 “Analisis Kinerja Wireless
Radius Server Pada Perangkat Acces Point 802.11g (Studi Kasus Di Universitas Binadarma), Ole Timur Dali Purwanto Dosen Universitas
Bina Darma
[11] ISBN
978-802-7776-72-2@Universitas Udayana 2013, Prosiding conference on Smart-Green
Technology in Electrical and Information Systems Bali 14-15 November 2013 “ Klasifikasi Penggunaan Protokol Kamunikasi
Pada Network Traffik Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Sebagai Penentu QoS”
[12]
Mobicom99-tu.pdf Paper “How Voice Calls
Affect Data in Operational LTE Networks” University of California, Loas
Angeles
[13] Thesis
MEE09:12 Master Thesis Report Master OF Science In Electrical Engineering With
Ephasis On Telecommunications “Quality Of Service During Vertical Handover in
3G/4G Wireless Networks “Muhammad Amir Latif & Abid Aziz Khan”
[14] Cisco's
PPDIOO Network Cycle By Sean Wilkins. Article is
provided courtesy of Cisco Press. Date: Apr 5,
2011.http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=1697888 diakses 23
April 2014
[15] Jenis-Jenis
Penelitian Menurut Guritno, Sudaryono, dan Untung Rahardja (2011:22)
[16] Cisco Visual Networking
Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2013–2018,
Universal
Journal OF Cammunications and Network
1(3):110-117,2013,
DOI:10,12189/ujcn,2013.010305 “Evalution of Quality OF Services 4th
Generation(4G) Long Term Evalution (LTE) Cellular Data Network” Fahad Alomary
& Ivica Kostanic”
ISSN.1412-0100
Vol 14,NO 1, April 2013 “Analisis
Perbandingan QoS Layanan Ethernet Frame Relay Dan Atm Over MPLS Pada Jaringan
Backbone” Wi’I Setiyadi , R.Rumani,Sholekan
Quality of
Service: Delivering QoS on the Internet and in Corporate Networks Paul Ferguson
& Geoff Huston http://www.wiley.com/legacy/compbooks/ferguson/ diakses 12 April
2014
Kecepatan akses internet
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecepatan_akses_internet diakses 22
April 2014
Makna
Dan Pengertian Analisis
http://www.anneahira.com/pengertian-analisis.htm diakses 23
April 2014
Multimedia
Systems discusses the basic characteristics of multimedia operating systems,
networking and communication, and multimedia middleware systems Ralf Steinmetz, KlaraNahrstedt,http://books.google.co.id/books?id=34Uuim67mvUC&hl=id&source=gbs_book_similarbooks diakses 29 April 2014
The
Multimedia Internet Stephen
Weinstein Here
is a thorough, not-overly-complex introduction to the three technical
foundations for multimedia applications across the Internet,http://books.google.co.id/books/about/The_Multimedia_Internet.html?id=Di5UARzuAyYC&redir_esc=y diakses 29 April 2014



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